Periodic solutions are solutions of the full, unrestricted plane Couette flow

A (numerically exact) solution periodic in a cell is also a solution in all larger cells tiled by it, so it is also a solution of the infinite plane Couette, of fixed spatial wavelengths:
[movie of plane couette flow] Spatial grid: 96 x 33 x 128;
time step: dt = 0.03125. (2007-09-11, 25 MB)







Here the initial state is 3 x 4 copies of the T=35.77 orbit, slightly perturbed by being scaled to fit [Lx, Ly, Lz] = [15, 2, 15] .

These solutions are unstable

A periodic solution extended across a large-aspect cell and perturbed slightly:
Any perturbation of a periodic solution decays quickly to the sustained turbulence state.